
Pollock
Pollachius virens
Water Type
Saltwater
Also known as
Saithe, Coalfish, Boston Blue, Coley
IUCN status
Least ConcernAbout the Pollock
Pollock are streamlined, powerful swimmers with a distinctive greenish-bronze to dark grey back fading to a silvery belly. They possess a straight, pale lateral line running the length of their body, differentiating them from similar species like cod which have a curved lateral line. Their slender profile and deeply forked tail indicate their speed and predatory nature.
Source: FishBase & iNaturalist
Habitat
This energetic species thrives in cooler North Atlantic waters, frequently inhabiting offshore banks, rocky reefs, and wrecks. They are often found in mid-water to near the bottom, preferring areas with strong currents and abundant prey. Coastal populations may move into shallower bays and estuaries during certain seasons.
Distribution
Pollock are widely distributed across the North Atlantic, ranging from the waters off Greenland and Norway down to the coast of New England in North America. They are also found around the UK, Iceland, and the Barents Sea.
Behaviour
As active pelagic predators, pollock often form large schools, aggressively pursuing baitfish such as mackerel, herring, and sand eels, along with crustaceans and squid. They are known for strong, drag-peeling runs once hooked and can be found feeding at various depths. Their movements can be seasonal, with some populations migrating closer to shore in warmer months.
Edibility
★★★★★
Pollock offers a mild, slightly sweet flavor with a firm, flaky white flesh that holds up well to various cooking methods. It's a versatile and sustainable option, excellent baked, fried, or broiled, and is a popular choice for fish and chips.
Lure suggestion
For these aggressive feeders, vertical jigging with heavy metal jigs or large soft plastics (like a curly tail grub on a jig head) is highly effective, especially when targeting schools on structure. Fast retrieves with spoons or artificial sand eels can also trigger strikes. Live or cut bait, such as mackerel chunks or strips, presented near the bottom or mid-water, works well.
Pollock Regulations
Select a state to see size limits, bag limits, and seasons for Pollock.
Select a state
Always confirm with the official state agency before keeping a fish.
Biggest Pollock
No catches logged yet for Pollock.
Be the first, download CatchVault and log your catch!
Tips & Tactics
Summer Flounder from the New Jersey Surf: A Complete Guide
How to catch summer flounder (fluke) from the New Jersey beach — when and where to go, the best rigs, baits, and retrieves, and the gear that gets it done.
How to Jig Giant Plastic Eels for 40"+ Striped Bass
The complete guide to fishing oversized soft plastic eels for trophy striped bass — gear, technique, locations, and timing.
My Review of the Hobie Fleet: What's Best for Saltwater Kayak Fishing
A hands-on review of every Hobie MirageDrive fishing kayak and which model makes the most sense for inshore and open-water saltwater fishing.
Related Species
Where to Catch Pollock
States where Pollock is found, based on CatchVault's waterbody commonality data.
Think You Can Top the Leaderboard?
CatchVault is available on iOS. Download the app, log your Pollock catch, and see where you rank.







