Sevengill Shark fish identification

Sevengill Shark

Also known as

Broadnose Sevengill Shark, Cow Shark, Mud Shark

IUCN status

Vulnerable

About the Sevengill Shark

The Sevengill Shark is easily identified by its unique seven gill slits, a feature distinguishing it from most other sharks. It possesses a broad, blunt snout and a single dorsal fin positioned far back on its body, close to the tail. Their robust bodies are typically grey to brownish, often adorned with distinctive dark spots, making them a striking catch.

Source: FishBase & iNaturalist

Habitat

These powerful sharks inhabit temperate coastal waters, frequently found in bays, estuaries, and kelp forests, often over muddy or sandy bottoms. While they prefer shallower depths, they can also be encountered in deeper offshore environments.

Distribution

Globally distributed, Sevengill Sharks are found in temperate and subtropical regions of the Pacific, Atlantic, and Indian Oceans, typically along continental shelves and slopes.

Behaviour

Sevengills are opportunistic apex predators, actively hunting a diverse diet including smaller sharks, rays, bony fish, marine mammals, and carrion. They are often most active during dawn, dusk, or night, employing ambush tactics. Anglers should be prepared for a strong fight, as these sharks are known for their powerful runs and aggressive nature once hooked.

Edibility

★★★★★

The meat is firm and white, often considered good table fare, though larger specimens may accumulate higher mercury levels, suggesting consumption in moderation.

Lure suggestion

Targeting Sevengill Sharks requires heavy-duty tackle, including strong rods, high-capacity reels, and wire leaders. Large whole dead baits like mackerel, bonita, or chunks of bloody fish are highly effective. Anglers typically fish these baits on the bottom or drift them in areas known for shark activity.

Sevengill Shark Regulations

Select a state to see size limits, bag limits, and seasons for Sevengill Shark.

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Always confirm with the official state agency before keeping a fish.

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Tips & Tactics

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