
Longfin Mako
Isurus paucus
Also known as
Mako, Bigeye Mako
IUCN status
EndangeredAbout the Longfin Mako
The Longfin Mako is an impressive and elusive shark, capable of reaching lengths up to 4.3 meters. It possesses the sleek, torpedo-shaped body characteristic of mackerel sharks, built for remarkable speed and power in the open ocean. Its most defining feature, which gives it its name, is its exceptionally long and broad pectoral fins, noticeably longer than those of its more commonly known relative, the shortfin mako. These distinctive fins, along with larger eyes, are key identification markers for this pelagic predator.
Source: FishBase & iNaturalist
Habitat
A true resident of the open ocean, the Longfin Mako is a pelagic species that favors moderately deep waters. Anglers typically encounter these sharks far offshore, from near the surface down to recorded depths of approximately 220 meters (720 feet), where they roam to hunt and feed.
Distribution
This uncommon shark is believed to have a widespread, global distribution, inhabiting temperate and tropical waters across all major ocean basins. Its infrequent sightings suggest it ranges extensively throughout these vast oceanic environments.
Behaviour
Like its mako relatives, the Longfin Mako is a powerful and swift predator, although its specific hunting behaviors are less documented due to its rarity. It likely employs sudden bursts of speed to ambush various fish and squid in the open water. Its long fins may suggest a more cruising, ambush-style approach compared to the relentless pursuit often seen in shortfin makos. Anglers targeting this species should be prepared for long waits, as encounters are infrequent.
Edibility
★★★★★
Often regarded as excellent table fare, the Longfin Mako yields firm, white, and flaky flesh with a mild, slightly sweet flavor. It is highly prized by many anglers and seafood enthusiasts, often compared favorably to swordfish or premium tuna. Proper handling, including immediate bleeding and icing, is essential to preserve its quality.
Lure suggestion
Targeting this rare pelagic shark demands robust heavy-tackle setups, typically 80-130 lb class, paired with strong conventional reels and durable rods. Large, oily fish baits such as whole bonito, skipjack tuna, or mackerel, rigged on heavy-duty circle hooks with substantial wire leaders, are highly effective. Deploying a consistent chum line made from ground fish offshore can help attract these elusive predators to your fishing grounds.
Longfin Mako Regulations
Select a state to see size limits, bag limits, and seasons for Longfin Mako.
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Always confirm with the official state agency before keeping a fish.
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