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Shortfin Mako

Isurus oxyrinchus

Also known as

Blue Pointer, Bonito Shark

IUCN status

Endangered

About the Shortfin Mako

The Shortfin Mako is a sleek and powerful predator, instantly recognizable by its conical snout, large dark eyes, and distinctive razor-sharp, visible teeth even when its mouth is closed. Its dark blue back fades to a metallic silver on its flanks and a clean white belly, providing excellent countershading in open water. Known as the fastest shark, it possesses a torpedo-shaped body designed for incredible bursts of speed, making it an awe-inspiring sight and a formidable opponent on the line.

Source: FishBase & iNaturalist

Habitat

This pelagic powerhouse roams the open ocean, typically found in temperate and tropical waters far from shore. They prefer warm surface waters but can dive to considerable depths, often patrolling areas around ocean currents, drop-offs, and seamounts where baitfish congregate.

Distribution

Shortfin Makos have a widespread, cosmopolitan distribution across the world's tropical and temperate oceans. They are found in the Atlantic, Pacific, and Indian Oceans, often undertaking long migrations.

Behaviour

A top-tier apex predator, the Shortfin Mako actively hunts a variety of prey including bony fishes like mackerel, tuna, and bonito, as well as squid and other sharks. They are renowned for their aggressive feeding strikes and incredible aerial displays when hooked, often leaping high out of the water. Their speed allows them to ambush and pursue even the fastest prey, making them relentless hunters.

Edibility

★★★★★

Mako shark is highly regarded for its firm, white, and mild-flavored flesh, often compared to swordfish. It stands up well to grilling, baking, or pan-searing and is considered excellent table fare when properly handled.

Lure suggestion

Chumming is almost essential for attracting Shortfin Makos to your boat. Once in the slick, large live baits such as bonito, mackerel, or small tuna are highly effective, fished under balloons or free-lined. Big chunks of fresh dead bait like tuna or bonito also work well. Use heavy tackle, wire leaders, and robust hooks to handle their power and sharp teeth.